Sex-related differences in the bone mineral density of atrophic mandibles.
Identifieur interne : 00A929 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00A928; suivant : 00A930Sex-related differences in the bone mineral density of atrophic mandibles.
Auteurs : P. Solar [Autriche] ; C W Ulm ; B. Thornton ; M. MatejkaSource :
- The Journal of prosthetic dentistry [ 0022-3913 ] ; 1994.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Mandibule.
- métabolisme : Maladies mandibulaires, Mandibule, Résorption alvéolaire.
- Analyse de variance, Atrophie, Caractères sexuels, Densité osseuse, Facteurs de l'âge, Femelle, Humains, Mâchoire édentée, Mâle, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- metabolism : Alveolar Bone Loss, Mandible, Mandibular Diseases.
- pathology : Mandible.
- Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Analysis of Variance, Atrophy, Bone Density, Female, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Male, Sex Characteristics.
Abstract
The bone mineral content in a standardized site was measured in 25 edentulous mandibles with dual-photon absorptiometry. The results of the bone mineral content examinations demonstrated a significant difference between the sexes. With advancing age of the subjects, the values measured in the men's mandibles tended to increase slightly, whereas those in the women's mandibles tended to decrease. As a functional adaptation to preserve the stability of the male atrophic mandible, the amount of inner cortical bone is increased. Explanations for this observation are discussed. That the mandibles of men and women change differently with increasing age should be considered in routine examinations, because osteoporosis may be regarded as a cofactor of residual ridge resorption in women.
PubMed: 8195996
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Solar</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral Surgery, Dental School, University of Vienna, Austria.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral Surgery, Dental School, University of Vienna</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University of Vienna</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ulm, C W" sort="Ulm, C W" uniqKey="Ulm C" first="C W" last="Ulm">C W Ulm</name></author><author><name sortKey="Thornton, B" sort="Thornton, B" uniqKey="Thornton B" first="B" last="Thornton">B. Thornton</name></author><author><name sortKey="Matejka, M" sort="Matejka, M" uniqKey="Matejka M" first="M" last="Matejka">M. Matejka</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The Journal of prosthetic dentistry</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-3913</idno><imprint><date when="1994" type="published">1994</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Age Factors</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Alveolar Bone Loss (metabolism)</term><term>Analysis of Variance</term><term>Atrophy</term><term>Bone Density</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term><term>Male</term><term>Mandible (metabolism)</term><term>Mandible (pathology)</term><term>Mandibular Diseases (metabolism)</term><term>Sex Characteristics</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Analyse de variance</term><term>Atrophie</term><term>Caractères sexuels</term><term>Densité osseuse</term><term>Facteurs de l'âge</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Maladies mandibulaires (métabolisme)</term><term>Mandibule (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Mandibule (métabolisme)</term><term>Mâchoire édentée</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Résorption alvéolaire (métabolisme)</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mandibule</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term><term>Mandible</term><term>Mandibular Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladies mandibulaires</term><term>Mandibule</term><term>Résorption alvéolaire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mandible</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Age Factors</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Analysis of Variance</term><term>Atrophy</term><term>Bone Density</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term><term>Male</term><term>Sex Characteristics</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Analyse de variance</term><term>Atrophie</term><term>Caractères sexuels</term><term>Densité osseuse</term><term>Facteurs de l'âge</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâchoire édentée</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The bone mineral content in a standardized site was measured in 25 edentulous mandibles with dual-photon absorptiometry. The results of the bone mineral content examinations demonstrated a significant difference between the sexes. With advancing age of the subjects, the values measured in the men's mandibles tended to increase slightly, whereas those in the women's mandibles tended to decrease. As a functional adaptation to preserve the stability of the male atrophic mandible, the amount of inner cortical bone is increased. Explanations for this observation are discussed. That the mandibles of men and women change differently with increasing age should be considered in routine examinations, because osteoporosis may be regarded as a cofactor of residual ridge resorption in women.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Autriche</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Matejka, M" sort="Matejka, M" uniqKey="Matejka M" first="M" last="Matejka">M. Matejka</name><name sortKey="Thornton, B" sort="Thornton, B" uniqKey="Thornton B" first="B" last="Thornton">B. Thornton</name><name sortKey="Ulm, C W" sort="Ulm, C W" uniqKey="Ulm C" first="C W" last="Ulm">C W Ulm</name></noCountry><country name="Autriche"><noRegion><name sortKey="Solar, P" sort="Solar, P" uniqKey="Solar P" first="P" last="Solar">P. Solar</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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